Tax As from 2005, the Danish companies of the Group are jointly taxed with the parent company LFI a/s and are included in the Danish provisional tax scheme. The current Danish income tax liability is allocated among the companies of the Danish tax pool in proportion to their taxable income with due consideration to foreign taxes paid. Tax for the year, which consists of the years current tax and the change in deferred tax, is recognised in the income statement as regards the amount that can be attributed to the net profit or loss for the year and directly in equity as regards the amount that can be attributed to equity items. Exchange rate adjustments of deferred tax are recognised as part of the movements in deferred tax. After completion of the development work development costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life, however with a maximum period of 20 years. For development projects protected by intellectual property rights, the maximum amortisation period is the remaining term of the rights concerned, however with a maximum period of 20 years. Other intangible assets Acquired intellectual property rights in the form of product rights, patents, licenses and software are measured at cost less accumulated amortisation. The cost of software comprises the cost of planning, including direct labour and costs directly attributable to the project. Product rights are amortised on a straight-line basis over the economic lives of the underlying products. Patents are amortised over the remaining patent period, and licenses are amortised over the period of agreement, however with a maximum period of 20 years. Gains and losses on the disposal of development projects, patents and licenses are measured as the difference between the selling price less cost to sell and the carrying amount at the time of sale. Property, plant and equipment Property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Land is not depreciated. Cost includes the costs of purchase and expenses directly attributable to the purchase until the asset is ready for use. In the case of assets manufactured by the company, cost includes expenses directly attributable to the manufacture of the asset, including materials, components, thirdparty suppliers and labour. Interest relating to property, plant and equipment during the period of building and erection is not capitalised. Property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the expected useful lives of the assets, which are expected to be as follows: Buildings Installations Plant and machinery Other fixtures and fittings, tools and equipment Leasehold improvements 30 years 10 years 3-10 years 3-10 years max. 10 years The depreciation base is cost less the estimated residual value at the end of the expected useful life. The cost of a total asset is divided into smaller components that are depreciated separately if such components have different useful lives. Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reassessed annually. Depreciation is recognised in the income statement under cost of sales, distribution costs, administrative expenses and research and development costs, respectively. The costs of maintaining property, plant and equipment are recognised in the income statement as they are incurred, either directly in the income statement or as part of indirect costs of production. Costs incurred that increase the recoverable amount of the asset concerned are added to the assets cost as an improvement and are depreciated over the expected useful life of the improvement. Gains or losses on the disposal or retirement of items of property, plant and equipment are calculated as the difference between the carrying amount and the selling price reduced by dismantling expenses and cost to sell. Gains and losses are recognised in the income statement under the same items as the associated depreciation. Impairment losses The carrying amount of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment is analysed in connection with the preparation of the annual report if there is an indication that the carrying amount of an asset may exceed the expectations of future income from the asset (recoverable amount). If this analysis concludes that the future expected net income from the asset will be lower than the carrying amount, the carrying amount will be reduced to the higher of fair value less cost to sell and value in use. Impairment losses are recognised in the income statement under the same items as the associated depreciation or amortisation. If the asset does not generate any cash flows independently of other assets, the recoverable amount is calculated for the smallest cash-generating unit that includes the asset. Balance sheet Intangible assets Goodwill On initial recognition, goodwill is measured and recognised as the excess of the cost of the acquired enterprise over the fair value of the acquired assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. On recognition of goodwill, the goodwill amount is allocated to those of the Groups activities that generate separate cash flows (cash-generating units). The determination of cash-generating units is based on the Groups management structure and the internal financial management and reporting. Goodwill is not amortised, but is tested for impairment at least once a year. Development projects Clearly defined and identifiable development projects are recognised as intangible assets where the technical rate of utilisation of the project, the availability of adequate resources and a potential future market or development opportunity in the company can be demonstrated and where the intention is to manufacture, market or use the project if the cost can be measured reliably and it is probable that the future earnings can cover production and selling expenses, administrative expenses as well as the development costs. Other development costs are recognised in the income statement as the costs are incurred. 73 ANNUAL RePORT 2007 DESTINATION NEXT DECADE DESTINATION NEXT DECADE Cover photo: Eric Wainwright is a psychiatrist and works as Medical Adviso Lundbeck at a glance H. Lundbeck A/S is an international pharmaceutical company with more than 50 ye Lundbeck worldwide Parent company Denmark Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Norway Poland Portu Contents 5 6 12 16 24 26 27 32 36 40 46 51 54 59 Financial highlights 2003-2007 Business review Ma Financial highlights 2003-2007 Revenue DKK 10,985 million Research and development DKK 2,187 million Business review Lundbeck achieved its best ever results and also achieved its target of an EBIT marg 2007: DKK 10,985 million Revenue 2006: DKK 9,221 million Net profit for the year amounted to DKK 1, Revenue growth: +17% +22% +136% +250% I, two pharmaceutical candidates into clinical phase II a Being a research-based company, Lundbeck believes that it is important to be able to expand and stre Neurobiology scientist Lone Helboe is looking at the image of brain structures in an X-ray film, whi Alzheimers disease A lzheimers disease is the most common form of dementia. Alzheimers disease inv Marketed pharmaceuticals Lundbeck markets 14 pharmaceuticals worldwide for the treatment of diseases both depression and anxiety in comparison with a number of other antidepressants. For example, a stu Concurrently with its in-house development activities, Lundbeck dedicates an increasing amount of re Lundbecks pharmaceuticals Compound Melatonin Mechanism of action Regulation of circadian rhythm ASRI Progress in the regions Lundbeck divides its operations into three market regions: Europe, the USA a Europe, revenue, DKKm Q4 07 Cipralex® Ebixa® Azilect® Serdolect® Other revenue Total revenue 720 350 Lundbeck is one of the worlds leading companies in the development of antidepressants. In addition t ered by Lundbeck for the treatment of mood and anxiety disorders. The compounds are Lu AA21004 and L International Markets Revenue from International Markets rose 22% relative to 2006 to DKK 2,194 mill most frequently used pharmaceutical to treat Alzheimers disease, and Ebixa® continues to grow in the In recent years, Lundbecks scientists have invented a number of novel and innovative compounds for t Depression and mood disorders D epression is a serious disease with symptoms that include persiste Strategic focus Lundbeck is a research-based specialist company dedicated to the treatment of disord Partnering Developing new pharmaceuticals today is a more difficult and resource consuming process t Strategic initiatives Lundbeck aims to become a high-growth research-based CNS company. The Groups d Growth through innovation Lundbeck expects to continue to invest heavily in research and development Clinical trials are a key component in the development and approval of new pharmaceuticals. The requ At Lundbeck, research into new pharmaceuticals is the cornerstone of the companys operations. The go 30 Using methods such as microscopy, senior specialist Heidi Lopez de Diego analyses the crystals i Alcohol dependence I t is estimated that more than 30 million people in the USA, Europe and Japan Corporate governance Owing to recent years focus on corporate governance, many listed companies have Lundbeck.com/about us Position on corporate governance Lundbecks Supervisory Board has considered th Lundbeck is developing a novel potential pharmaceutical compound which has demonstrated promising pr Parkinsons disease P arkinsons disease is a progressive, degenerative disorder caused by the degen Risk management To a company conducting research and international operations such as Lundbeck, avoi Prior to obtaining regulatory approval for the sale of a product, Lundbeck must demonstrate for each Nils Ole Dalby works as a scientist in Lundbecks department for electrophysiology. He measures neuro Primary insomnia P rimary insomnia is characterised by a person experiencing inadequate or poor-qu The Lundbeck share In connection with the ongoing share buyback programme, Lundbeck bought back shar Annual General Meeting Lundbecks Annual General Meeting will be held on 22 April 2008 at 10am at H. Website Lundbeck aims to provide a good overview of the companys development to its shareholders and Analyst coverage Company ABG Sundal Collier Blue Oak Capital Carnegie Bank Credit Suisse Dansk Aktie In Lundbecks department for analytical chemistry, senior laboratory technician Rikke García Andrease Schizophrenia and psychotic disorders S chizophrenia is a mental disorder that occurs in varying d Focused efforts: Environment, health and safety Lundbeck aims to conduct its activities in a way tha Lundbeck sets high standards not only for the Groups in-house health, safety and environment initiat 44,100 tonnes, which was slightly less than in 2006. This single figure actually covers two differen Environmental impact under full control The positive trends in the key environmental impact figures Lundbecks HS&E strategy 2010, target status in 2007 and new targets for 2008 Lundbeck HS&E s The right skills for the new decade In 2007, Lundbeck strengthened its efforts to recruit and retain Lundbeck aims to be a workplace at which employees feel comfortable and would like to stay. Marie-Cl will focus on projects in the drug discovery and development organisation. Well-being in the workpl Research and knowledge sharing Lundbeck contributes to societys treatment of patients with disorders The Lundbeck Foundation is one of the largest private financial contributors to public health care r Section leader Lars Torup and molecular biologist Jacob Nielsen are looking at a 3D image of the CEP Acute ischaemic stroke S troke is the third leading cause of death in the industrialised world and 58 Financial statements 2007 Revenue DKK 10,985 million Profit from operations DKK 2,695 million Net pr Summary for the Group 2003-2007 Income statement (DKKm) Revenue Profit before research and developme Share data Average number of shares, excl. treasury shares (million)1 Earnings per share (EPS) (DKK) Financial review 2007 Income statement The Group generated revenue of DKK 10,985 million in 2007, a Income statement for the year ended 31 December 2007 Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Notes Group 2 Balance sheet at 31 December 2007 Assets Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Notes Group 2007 DKKm Gro Balance sheet at 31 December 2007 Equity and liabilities Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Notes Gro Statement of changes in equity at 31 December 2007 ­ Group 2007 Equity at 01.01.2007 Adjustment, def Statement of changes in equity at 31 December 2007 ­ Parent company 2007 Equity at 01.01.2007 Adjust Cash flow statement 1 January ­ 31 December 2007 Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Notes Group 2007 Notes to the financial statements 70 77 78 82 83 84 85 86 91 92 93 94 94 95 96 99 101 101 104 104 10 1 Notes 1. Accounting policies The annual report of H. Lundbeck A/S, comprising the financial state Income is recognised in the income statement as earned and includes value adjustments of financial a 1 Notes Exchange differences arising from the translation of foreign associates are recognised in t Tax As from 2005, the Danish companies of the Group are jointly taxed with the parent company LFI a/ 1 Notes Goodwill is amortised through the income statement in those cases where the carrying amount Share-based payment Share-based incentive plans in which employees may opt only to buy shares in the 1-2 Notes Cash flows from acquisitions and divestments of companies are shown separately under cash 2. Revenue Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 DKKm 306.5 3,189.8 1,957.6 3 Notes 3. Staff costs Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 DKKm Wages and 3. Staff costs ­ continued Supervisory Board Remuneration of members of the Supervisory Board for 20 3 Notes 3. Staff costs ­ continued Warrant scheme for the Executive Management and Danish and forei 3. Staff costs ­ continued Share price based plan for employees in foreign subsidiaries (2002 plan) 3-5 Notes 3. Staff costs ­ continued Executive Management Number Executives Number Other Number Tot 4. Amortisation and depreciation ­ continued 2006 Parent Intangible assets DKKm Parent Property, pla 6-7 Notes 6. Net financials Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 DKKm 73.1 7. Tax on profit for the year Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 DKKm 320 8 Notes 8. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment Group Goodwill DKKm Patent rights DK 8. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment ­ continued Group Land and buildings DKKm Oth 8 Notes 8. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment ­ continued Parent company Goodwill 8. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment ­ continued Parent company Land and buildings 8-9 Notes 8. Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment ­ continued Goodwill impairment te 9. Investments in subsidiaries Parent 2007 DKKm Parent 2006 DKKm Cost at 01.01. Capital contributio 10-11 Notes 10. Investments in associates 2007 Parent Parent Accumulated revaluation/ impairment lo 11. Other investments and other receivables Group Receivables from associates DKKm Available-for-sal 12-14 Notes 12. Inventories Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 DKKm 207. 13. Trade receivables and other receivables ­ continued Lundbecks products are sold mainly to distri 15 Notes 15. Pension obligations and similar obligations The majority of the employees of the Group 15. Pension obligations and similar obligations ­ continued The pension plan in the USA is funded th 15-16 Notes 15. Pension obligations and similar obligations ­ continued Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 16. Deferred tax liabilities Group Temporary differences between assets and liabilities as stated in 16-18 Notes 16. Deferred tax liabilities ­ continued Parent company Temporary differences between a 17. Provisions Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm Group 2006 DKKm 87.5 (3.3) 84.2 84 18 Notes 18. Mortgage and bank debt ­ continued Group Weighted average effective interest rate Amor 18. Mortgage and bank debt ­ continued Bank debt Parent 2006 DKKm Parent 2007 DKKm Group 2007 DKKm G 19-21 Notes 19. Treasury shares Parent company and Group Shares of DKK 5 nom. Number Nominal value 21. Contingent liabilities Forest See note 2 Revenue in respect of the consequences of any launch of 22 Notes 22. Financial instruments Capital structure Lundbeck operates in an industry characterised 22. Financial instruments ­ continued Net forward exchange contracts and FX swaps outstanding for th 22 Notes 22. Financial instruments ­ continued Trading part Market value (forward exchange contract 22. Financial instruments ­ continued Specification of monetary assets and liabilities for the most 22-23 Notes 22. Financial instruments ­ continued Interest rate risks Interest rate risk management 23. Related parties Lundbecks related parties are - The companys principal shareholder, LFI a/s, Ves 24-28 Notes 24. Segment information Primary segments The Groups activities are exclusively in the b 25. Earnings per share ­ continued Warrants comprised by the warrant schemes established in 2005 and 28-30 Notes 28. Acquisition of company ­ continued Cost of acquisition Cash payment in January 2007 30. Releases from H. Lundbeck A/S in 2007 No. Date 317 21.12.2007 316 20.12.2007 315 18.12.2007 314 Management statement We have today presented the annual report of H. Lundbeck A/S for the financial Independent auditors report To the shareholders of H. Lundbeck A/S We have audited the annual report Supervisory Board At 31 December 2007 Kim Rosenville Christensen Kim Rosenville Christensen Elected Per Wold-Olsen Chairman Elected at the 2007 General Meeting Born 6 November 1947 Chairman, Remunerat Executive Management At 31 December 2007 Claus Bræstrup Born 18 January 1945 President and CEO Direc DESTINATION NEXT DECADE Design: Bysted A/S Annual Report photos: Nicky Bonne and Lars Bech Print: The specialist in psychiatry and pioneer in neurology H. Lundbeck A/S Ottiliavej 9 2500 Copenhagen